Publications

We’re helping fossil fuel–dependent communities across the United States develop strategies to support their local economies.

Public Opinion on Economic Transitions in Oil- and Gas-Producing Communities

REE-Funded Project

This project surveyed households living within a quarter mile of oil and gas wells in the top producing counties across the United States to understand their attitudes on energy and economic transitions.

Read the REE Policy Brief

Municipal Debt in Oil- and Natural Gas-Reliant Communities During the Shale Boom

REE-Funded Project

This project examined the extent to which local governments in oil- and natural gas-producing communities accumulated significantly more municipal debt during the shale boom than other communities.

Read the REE Policy BriefRead the Working Paper

Waterway Restoration Helps Revitalize Mined Areas

REE-Funded Project

This project explored how restoring waterways polluted by acid mine drainage in Pennsylvania can advance economic development, reshaping the way people view a community and its prospects.

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Targeting Economic Relief toward Indigenous Firms and Places: Evidence from Oil and Gas Cleanup in Canada

REE-Funded Project

This project studied the impact of an oil and gas well cleanup program in Alberta, Canada, which aimed to target benefits to Indigenous communities and businesses.

Read the REE Policy Brief

Worker Adjustment in the Energy Transition: Evidence from the Decline of US Coal

REE-Funded Project

This project explored how restoring waterways polluted by acid mine drainage in Pennsylvania can advance economic development, reshaping the way people view a community and its prospects.

Read the REE Policy Brief

Transforming Wyoming: Economic Diversification Options Beyond Fossil Fuels

REE-Funded Project

This project explored several industries which could provide economic growth opportunities in Wyoming: nuclear energy, outdoor recreation, non-thermal coal use, controlled-environment agriculture, and quantum computing.

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Assessing States' Fiscal Responses to Negative Energy Shocks

REE-Funded Project

This project examined how US states respond to declining fossil fuel revenue. It includes a case study evaluating tax policy options for Wyoming to address potential fossil fuel revenue declines.

Read the REE Policy BriefExplore the Budget Tool

Assessing US Government Efforts to Support Fossil Fuel–Reliant Communities

REE-Funded Project

This project assessed federal policy efforts to enhance economic resilience in fossil fuel–reliant communities, outlining programs' rationale, design, and implementation.

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What to Expect from Direct Lithium Extraction in Arkansas

REE-Funded Project

This project explored the potential for direct lithium extraction from oilfield brines in the historically oil-and-gas-producing region of Southwest Arkansas.

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New Mexico's Economy Over Time and Space

REE-Funded Project

This project investigated constraints to economic growth across New Mexico and explored emerging growth opportunities, with a focus on regions impacted by coal plant closures and shifting oil and gas market dynamics.

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A Research Agenda for Economic Resilience in Fossil Fuel–Dependent Communities

REE Report

This report describes the need for additional scholarship to help policymakers design, implement, and evaluate strategies for supporting the economies of fossil fuel–dependent regions. It also highlights research questions that can inform decisionmakers in the years ahead.

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Building Economic Resilience in Western Colorado’s Oil and Gas Communities

REE-Funded Project

This report seeks to understand the opportunities and challenges facing US oil- and gas-producing communities as they seek to build economic resilience against an uncertain energy future.

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Economic Performance in US Fossil Fuel Communities

Center on Global Energy Policy Report

This report uses a novel dataset and case studies to establish a baseline of local economic performance in fossil fuel–dependent communities between 2004 and 2019. This period captures the peak and first decade of decline of the US coal industry as well as the shale revolution that boosted US oil and gas production.

Read the Full ReportRead the REE Policy Brief

Constraining the Choice Set: Oklahoma’s Limited Approach to Building Economic Resilience

REE-Funded Project

The report presents insights on Oklahoma’s economic resilience strategies, relevant policies, and proposed program enhancements based on a set of interviews with key stakeholders.

Read the Full ReportRead the REE Policy Brief